Is 5 Plastic Microwave Safe? A Comprehensive Plastic Number Guide

If you buy through links on our site, we may earn a small affiliate commission to help support the blog - at no extra cost to you. It never influences our product selection process. Thank you!

Do you know the difference between a #1 plastic and a #5 plastic? If not, you’re not alone. In fact, most people don’t know much about the different types of plastics other than the numbers assigned to them.

What are the numbers on plastic containers? Is 5 plastic microwave safe? Are any other plastics okay to use in the microwave?

But knowing which type of plastic is safe to use in your microwave is important, especially if you want to avoid toxins leaching into your food.

In this comprehensive guide to plastic numbers, we’ll provide a comprehensive guide to plastic numbers and explain which ones are safe for microwaving.

We’ll also provide some tips for avoiding potential health hazards. Keep reading to learn more!

Is 5 Plastic Microwave Safe?

There is a lot of confusion about which plastics are safe to use in the microwave.

Many people don’t know that there are actually different types of plastic assigned different numbers, and most people don’t realize that some plastics may leach toxins into your food when exposed to heat in the microwave.

If you’ve ever wondered is 5 plastic microwave safe, you’re not alone.

This commonly used plastic type is widely used in food containers and other kitchen utensils, so it’s understandable that many people want to know if it’s safe for use in the microwave.

The plastic number 5, often labeled as “PP” or “polypropylene,” is generally considered safe for microwaving.

This means that if you have any containers or wraps made from PP plastic, they should be fine to use in your microwave without worrying about harmful chemicals leaching into your food.

However, it’s always best to take precautions when heating up food in the microwave, regardless of what type of plastic is used.

Whenever possible, try to use glass or ceramic containers instead of plastic. If you do use plastic, make sure it’s labeled as microwave-safe and avoid reheating food more than once.

In general, it’s best to err on the side of caution when it comes to microwaving food.

If you’re unsure about whether or not a particular type of plastic is safe, it’s always best to play it safe and avoid using it in the microwave altogether.

The number 5 on plastic containers generally indicates that the item is safe to use in the microwave, as it has been tested and found to be free of leachable chemicals. 

However, there are several other types of plastics that should not be used in the microwave at all. These include plastics with numbers 3, 6, and 7, as well as some unmarked plastics often referred to as “mystery” plastics. 

If you’re concerned about using plastic containers in your microwave for safety reasons, it’s a good idea to stick with items labeled with numbers 1 or 5 whenever possible.

Here are some tips to help you stay safe when using 5 plastic in your microwave:

✔️ Avoid heating food in 5 plastic containers for extended periods of time or at high temperatures.

If you must heat food in this type of container, be sure to do so for only a short time and at a low setting.

✔️ Do not put 5 plastic containers directly on the turntable of your microwave. This can cause the plastic to melt and release harmful chemicals into your food.

Instead, place the container on a plate or other safe surface.

✔️ If you have any old or damaged 5 plastic containers, throw them away immediately. These items are more likely to release harmful chemicals into your food when microwaved.

✔️ Do not reuse 5 plastic containers. Once you’ve used them, throw them away to prevent any potential risks.

By following these simple tips, you can help minimize the risks associated with using 5 plastic in your microwave.

Remember, when it comes to your health and safety, it’s always better to err on the side of caution.

More Microwave Safety You Should Read

The Different Types Of Plastics And Their Corresponding Numbers

Every plastic item that you find in your kitchen or other parts of your home is assigned a number based on its chemical composition.

This lets you know whether the plastic can safely be heated up in the microwave, and also provides some insight into its potential toxicity levels.

There are seven different types of plastics that may be labeled with numbers 1 through 7.

# Plastic Number 1: 

Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET or PETE)

This is the type of plastic most often used for water and soda bottles. It’s also found in some food packaging, like peanut butter jars, and cooking oil bottles.

PET plastic is generally considered safe, but it can leach chemicals into your food if it’s heated too much. 

# Plastic Number 2: 

High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE)

This type of plastic is found in milk jugs, detergent bottles, butter tubs, and some yogurt containers. HDPE plastic is considered safe and is not known to leach chemicals into food. 

# Plastic Number 3: 

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

This type of plastic is often used in food packaging, as well as in pipes and plumbing materials. PVC contains harmful chemicals that can leach into food, so it’s best to avoid using it altogether. 

# Plastic Number 4: 

Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE)

This type of plastic is found in cling wrap, some shopping bags, and some food packaging. LDPE is considered safe, but it can release harmful chemicals if it’s heated too much. 

# Plastic Number 5: 

Polypropylene (PP)

This type of plastic is found in some takeout containers, yogurt cups, and microwaveable bowls.

It is generally considered safe and does not leach harmful chemicals into food when it’s used for heating purposes. 

# Plastic Number 6: 

Polystyrene (PS)

This type of plastic is found in Styrofoam, trays, disposable cups, and takeout containers.

Polystyrene is a known carcinogen that can leach toxic chemicals into food, so it’s best to avoid using this type of plastic altogether. 

# Plastic Number 7: 

Other Plastics or “Mystery” Plastics

There are several other types of plastics that are not assigned a specific number by the FDA. These include plastics labeled with letters like PBA and PC, as well as some bioplastics.

These “mystery” plastics may be safe, but there is not enough information available to say for sure. For this reason, it’s best to avoid using them if possible.

Plastics marked with numbers 2, 4, and 5 are considered safe for use in the microwave, as they have been tested for safety under these conditions. 

The type of plastic indicated by the number 5 is polypropylene, which is a thermoplastic resin that’s used in a wide variety of applications, including food containers, kitchen utensils, and more.

This type of plastic is considered safe for use in the microwave, as it has been tested and found to be free of leachable chemicals.

In general, it’s best to avoid using plastics with numbers 3, 6, and 7. These types of plastics are known to be harmful to your health and can leach chemicals into your food.

If you must use these plastics, be sure to do so sparingly and always follow the safety guidelines listed above.

Plastic number 6 is often used to make disposable water bottles, but it should not be used in the microwave due to high leaching levels at higher temperatures. 

Meanwhile, plastic number 7 tends to include a wide variety of different chemicals, some of which may be toxic when heated. 

As a result, it’s best to avoid using any plastic containers with a 7 on them in the microwave. 

In addition to these seven numbered plastics, there is a variety of so-called “mystery” plastics that may be labeled with recycling symbols but not numbers.

These plastics have not been tested for safety in the microwave, and so they should be avoided.

By following these simple tips, you can help keep yourself and your family safe when using plastic in the microwave. Remember, when it comes to your health and safety, it’s always better to err on the side of caution.

If you’re unsure about what type of plastic an item is made from, it’s always best to play it safe and assume that it’s not safe for use in the microwave. 

The Dangers Of Microwaving Food In Unsafe Plastics

There are a few dangers associated with microwaving plastic.

First, plastics can leach harmful chemicals into food when they’re heated. This is especially true of plastics that are not labeled “microwave-safe.” 

Second, plastics can release harmful toxins into the air when they’re heated. These toxins can be breathed in and cause serious health problems. 

In some cases, these chemicals can even be carcinogenic, which means that they can increase your risk of developing cancer.

Third, plastics can catch fire if they’re heated to high temperatures.

This is why it’s important to follow the safety guidelines listed above and avoid microwaving plastics that are not labeled “microwave-safe.”

Fourth, unvented plastic containers can explode due to the build-up of pressure. This is why it’s important to make sure that container lids are vented before microwaving them. 

There are a few ways to reduce your exposure to these harmful chemicals when microwaving food in plastic containers.

First, only use plastics that are specifically labeled “microwave-safe”. These plastics have been tested and deemed safe for use in the microwave.

Second, avoid heating plastics at high temperatures, as this can cause more chemicals to be released into the food.

Third, make sure to vent plastic containers so that steam can escape during cooking. This will help to prevent the build-up of heat, which can cause the release of more chemicals.

Fourth, use smooth, even surfaces when microwaving food in plastic containers.

Uneven surfaces can cause hot spots, which can damage or melt the plastic and release harmful chemicals into the food.

Finally, avoid microwaving food in plastic containers whenever possible.

If you must microwave food in a plastic container, take steps to reduce your exposure to harmful chemicals by choosing microwave-safe plastics and following all safety guidelines.

📝 In general, it’s best to avoid microwaving plastic altogether. If you must use plastics, be sure to choose those that are labeled “microwave-safe” and follow the safety guidelines listed above.

When it comes to your health and safety, it’s always better to err on the side of caution.

If you’re unsure about what type of plastic an item is made from, it’s always best to play it safe and assume that it’s not safe for use in the microwave.

Possible Health Effects Of Microwaving Food In Plastic Containers

There are a variety of potential health effects that can occur from microwaving food in plastic containers. These effects range from mild to severe, and they can include:

1. Allergic reactions:

Some people may be allergic to the chemicals that are released from plastics when they’re heated.

These allergies may cause a variety of symptoms, including skin rashes, hives, and difficulty breathing.

2. Gastrointestinal problems:

The chemicals that are released from plastics can also lead to gastrointestinal problems, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

In some cases, these symptoms may be severe enough to require hospitalization.

3. Cancer:

Some of the chemicals that are released from plastics when heated have been linked to cancer.

One of the most well-known examples is bisphenol A (BPA), which has been linked to breast cancer and prostate cancer.

4. Neurological problems:

The chemicals that are released from plastics can also lead to neurological problems, such as headaches, dizziness, and memory loss.

5. Hormonal imbalances:

The endocrine-disrupting chemicals that are released from plastics can also disrupt the body’s natural hormone levels.

This can lead to a variety of problems, such as early puberty, infertility, and thyroid disorders.

📝 While the health effects of microwaving food in plastic containers are still being researched, it’s clear that there are potential risks involved.

For this reason, it’s important to take steps to reduce your exposure to these harmful chemicals by choosing microwave-safe plastics and following all safety guidelines.

What Is The Safe Temperature For Microwaving Plastic Containers

The FDA has not set a specific safe temperature for microwaving plastic containers and wraps. However, they have issued guidelines on how to safely use these products in the microwave. 

In general, it’s best to avoid using plastics in the microwave altogether. If you must use them, be sure to do so sparingly and always follow the safety guidelines listed above.

The FDA has set the following guidelines for microwaving plastic containers and wraps: 
  • Containers and wraps should be labeled “microwave-safe” by the manufacturer. 
  • If a container or wrap is not labeled “microwave-safe,” it should not be used in the microwave. 
  • Containers and wraps that are labeled “microwave-safe” can be used in the microwave, but they should not be heated to high temperatures. 
  • Containers and wraps that are labeled “microwave-safe” can be used in the microwave, but they should not be heated to high temperatures.

When microwaving food, it’s important to make sure that the food is cooked evenly.

To do this, it’s best to use microwave-safe containers that are made from materials that allow heat to pass through them evenly.

Glass, ceramic, and plastic containers with smooth surfaces are all good choices. 

It’s also important to make sure that container lids are vented so that steam can escape during cooking. If a container is not vented, it could explode due to the build-up of pressure. 

In general, it’s best to avoid microwaving food in plastic containers or wraps. This is because plastics can leach harmful chemicals into food when they’re heated.

If you must use plastics, be sure to choose those that are labeled “microwave-safe” and follow the safety guidelines listed above.

When it comes to your health and safety, it’s always better to err on the side of caution. If you’re unsure about what type of plastic an item is made from, it’s always best to play it safe and assume that it’s not safe for use in the microwave.

How To Safely Microwave Food In Plastic Containers

There are several steps you can take to safely microwave food in plastic containers. These include:

1️⃣ Always choose plastic containers that are labeled “microwave-safe” by the manufacturer. This ensures that they will not leach harmful chemicals into your food when heated.

2️⃣ Avoid using plastics that are not labeled “microwave-safe,” and avoid heating these plastics in the microwave at high temperatures.

3️⃣ Venting container lids so that steam can escape during cooking, or choosing vented containers instead of using unvented ones.

4️⃣ Make sure that you heat your food evenly by using containers with smooth surfaces, such as glass or ceramic. If you use plastic containers with uneven surfaces, the hot spots may damage or melt them.

5️⃣ Avoid microwaving food in plastic containers whenever possible, as plastics can leach chemicals into your food and may be harmful to your health.

When in doubt, it’s always better to err on the side of caution and find an alternative container that is safe for use in the microwave.

6️⃣ Following any other safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer of your specific plastic containers and wraps when microwaving food in a plastic container.

7️⃣ To reduce your risk of harm from plastic containers when microwaving food, consider investing in high-quality glass or ceramic containers with airtight lids that are specifically designed for use in the microwave.

Using these types of containers can help ensure a more even cooking temperature, prevent heat damage and explosion, and keep your food free from potentially harmful chemicals. 

Overall, the best way to safely microwave food in plastic containers is to choose high-quality plastics that are designed for use in the microwave and to carefully follow all of the safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer.

Taking these steps will help protect you from potentially harmful chemicals that can leach from plastic containers when they’re heated, as well as prevent your food from becoming unevenly cooked or overheated.

With these precautions in place, you can enjoy a nutritious and delicious meal without worrying about any possible negative consequences.

Some Tips For Avoiding Potential Health Hazards When Microwaving Food In Plastic

1️⃣ Always check the label of your plastic containers or wraps to make sure they are labeled as microwave-safe.

This ensures that they do not contain harmful chemicals like BPA, which can leach into your food during heating.

2️⃣ Avoid reheating oily or fatty foods in plastic containers, as these may be more likely to release harmful chemicals during heating.

Instead, opt for alternative methods such as using glass jars or ceramic dishes when possible.

Glass containers are the good choice to microwave

3️⃣ Consider using a microwave-safe plate or tray liner when reheating food in a plastic container, as this will help prevent any excess heat or moisture from leaking into your food.

4️⃣ When possible, try to avoid using plastic containers for cooking altogether, and instead choose more heat-resistant alternatives like glass or stainless steel.

5️⃣ To further minimize your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals when microwaving food in plastic containers, always follow any other safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer of your specific containers or wraps.

6️⃣ Additionally, be sure to check the quality and condition of your plastics regularly to ensure that they are not damaged or worn out.

With these tips in mind, you can safely enjoy your favorite foods without worrying about potential health risks from microwaving food in plastic.

FAQs

What makes microwaving plastics bad?

There are a number of chemicals that can leach from plastic containers when they are exposed to high heat, including BPA and other harmful compounds.

These chemicals may have negative effects on human health and should be avoided whenever possible.

Are all plastics bad for microwaving?

Not necessarily. There are some plastics that have been specifically designed for use in the microwave, such as those labeled as microwave-safe or airtight.

However, it is best to always check the label before reheating food in plastic containers to ensure that they do not contain any harmful chemicals like BPA.

What is the safest plastic?

There is no definitive answer, as there are a number of different chemicals that can be found in plastic containers.

However, some plastics are considered to be safer than others, such as those that are labeled as microwave-safe or airtight.

When it comes to microwaving food, the best way to reduce your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals is to choose high-quality containers that are specifically designed for use in the microwave.

Additionally, be sure to follow any other safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer of your specific plastic containers or wraps.

How do you know if #5 plastic is microwavable?

If a plastic container is labeled as microwave-safe, it means that it has been specifically designed for use in the microwave and does not contain any harmful chemicals like BPA.

However, it is always best to check the label before microwaving food in any type of plastic container.

How long can you microwave plastic?

This depends on the specific type of plastic and its intended purpose.

Some plastics are designed for short-term use in the microwave, while others can withstand extended exposure to heat.

In general, it is best to check the label of your plastic containers or wraps before microwaving them, as this will provide specific instructions on their safe use.

What happens if you accidentally microwave plastic?

If you accidentally microwaved plastic, there is no need to panic.

However, it is important to remove the plastic from the microwave immediately and ventilate the area to clear any fumes that may be present.

Additionally, be sure to check the label of your plastic containers or wraps before microwaving them in the future to ensure that they are labeled as microwave-safe.

Is plastic 5 heat resistant?

There is no definitive answer, as the heat resistance of plastic 5 will depend on a number of factors, including the specific type of plastic used and its intended use.

However, most plastics labeled as microwave-safe or airtight should be able to withstand exposure to high heat when microwaving food.

With so many different types of plastics available for use in the kitchen, it can be difficult to know which ones are safe for microwaving food.

By following these tips and being aware of any other safety guidelines provided by your specific containers or wraps, you can safely enjoy your favorite foods without worrying about potential health risks from microwaving food in plastic.

Is plastic 5 BPA free?

There is no definitive answer, as the presence or absence of BPA in plastic 5 will depend on a number of factors, including the specific type of plastic used and its intended use.

However, most plastics labeled as microwave-safe or airtight are free from chemicals like BPA that may pose a health risk when exposed to heat.

Is type 5 plastic reusable?

There is no definitive answer, as the ability to reuse plastic 5 will depend on a number of factors, including the specific type of plastic used and its intended use.

However, most plastics labeled as microwave-safe or airtight can be reused multiple times without any decrease in quality.

How can you tell if plastic has BPA?

There is no definitive answer, as the presence or absence of BPA in plastic will depend on a number of factors, including the specific type of plastic used and its intended use.

However, many types of plastic are labeled with a number or other identifying mark that indicates whether it contains potentially harmful chemicals like BPA.

Additionally, you can often find this information listed online or on the packaging for your specific containers or wraps.

Overall, there is no definitive answer to the question of whether plastic 5 is safe for microwaving food.

However, by choosing high-quality containers specifically designed for use in the microwave and following any safety guidelines provided by their manufacturers, you can minimize your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals like BPA when microwaving food in plastic.

What can you do to minimize your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals when microwaving food in plastic?

One of the best ways to reduce your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals when microwaving food in plastic is to choose containers that are specifically designed for use in the microwave.

These containers are often made of tempered glass or other materials that are less likely to leach chemicals into food when exposed to heat.

Additionally, be sure to follow any safety guidelines provided by the manufacturers of your containers or wraps to ensure that they are correctly labeled and safe for use in the microwave.

Another way to reduce your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals when microwaving food in plastic is to avoid using plastics that are not labeled as microwave-safe.

These plastics may not be able to withstand the high temperatures used during microwaving, which can cause them to leach chemicals into food.

If you must use a plastic container that is not specifically labeled as microwave-safe, be sure to avoid heating food for too long or at too high a temperature.

Additionally, make sure to thoroughly wash your plastic containers after each use to prevent any buildup of chemicals from previous meals.

Overall, there are many steps you can take to minimize your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals when microwaving food in plastic.

By following these tips and being aware of any other safety guidelines provided by your specific containers or wraps, you can enjoy the convenience and versatility of microwaved food without worrying about potential health risks associated with using plastic materials.

What are some alternatives to microwaving food in plastic containers?

There are a number of alternatives to microwaving food in plastic containers, including glass or stainless steel containers.

These materials are generally considered to be safer than plastic, as they are less likely to contain harmful chemicals like BPA.

Additionally, these materials can often be used for a longer period of time without needing to be replaced, making them a more sustainable option.

When it comes to microwaving food, the best way to reduce your risk of exposure to harmful chemicals is to choose high-quality containers that are specifically designed for use in the microwave.

Additionally, be sure to follow any other safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer of your specific plastic containers or wraps.

By doing so, you can safely enjoy your favorite foods without worrying about potential health risks from microwaving food in plastic.

Conclusion

While there are many types of plastics, and the safety of microwaving each type varies, we hope this guide provides you with a comprehensive understanding of plastic numbers and their microwave safety. 

So, is 5 plastic microwave safe?

The answer is yes – but only certain types of 5 plastic. Make sure to check the type of plastic and avoid those that contain BPA or other harmful chemicals.

With a little bit of research, you can safely heat your food in microwaves using 5 plastic containers.

Always consult the manufacturer’s guidelines before microwaving any product, but using this guide as a reference should help you make informed decisions about whether to heat up your food in plastic.

We hope you found this guide useful, and that you continue to enjoy your food safely and confidently in the future!​ Are there any specific questions that this article didn’t answer for you? Let us know in the comments below!

Vinoteca author Barbara

Vinoteca

Hi friends, I'm Barbara. I'm a food addictor who loves cooking! If you're looking for easy cooking tips, nutrition advice and reliable kitchen appliance reviews, you've come to the right place. At Vinoteca, we'll help you learn everything you need to know to make delicious meals at home.